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Genomines: Producing Nickel with Plants, Not Mines

Fabien Koutchekian and Dali Rashid turned botanical science into a scalable, low‑carbon alternative to traditional mining

Genomines' team in France

Founded in 2021 by Fabien Koutchekian and Dr. Dali Rashid, Genomines is a deeptech startup from CDL-Paris that uses genetically enhanced hyperaccumulator plants to extract high-grade nickel directly from the soil — offering a decentralized, low‑emission and cost‑competitive alternative to conventional mining. After a $45M Series A, the deeptech startup is now moving from lab-scale validation to industrial deployment in Africa.

The problem

Nickel is a critical metal for electric vehicle batteries — but its extraction is slow, expensive, carbon‑intensive and often environmentally destructive. Traditional mining requires high CAPEX, generates significant CO₂ emissions and faces increasing regulatory pressure. Meanwhile, demand for battery-grade nickel is set to surge.

Genomines saw an opportunity: could nature itself produce the metals we need, faster and cleaner than mining?

The solution

Genomines produces nickel through phytomineralization — a biotechnology process using plants that naturally absorb and store metal ions.

What they built:

  • Enhanced hyperaccumulator plants (Astéracées) capable of storing up to 7.6% nickel in their biomass

  • Improved plant size and growth through genetic engineering

  • A tailored microbiome to maximize metal uptake

  • A patented low‑carbon recovery process heating biomass without oxygen (no CO₂ emissions, biochar instead of ash)

  • Modular production: harvest every 6 months, decentralized sites, dramatically lower CAPEX than classical mining

The result: up to 2.5 tons of nickel per hectare per year, while simultaneously helping decontaminate soils.

Genomines enables decentralized, more competitive and more eco‑responsible metal production — with far lower CAPEX than traditional mining.
Fabien Koutchekian

Key Figures

  • $45M Series A (2024)
  • 3M electric vehicles could be powered annually by Genomines’ projected 2030 production
  • 2.5 tons of nickel/ha/year
  • 100 ha target for Series A → 2,000 ha in Series B
  • Clients & partners include Hyundai, Jaguar Land Rover, and battery‑grade refiners
  • 25 team members across France & South Africa

How They Did It

Genomines is the result of a rare match of expertise: Fabien Koutchekian, trained in mining engineering, and Dr. Dali Rashid, a plant biotechnologist. They met through Entrepreneur First and quickly saw the potential of combining mineral extraction with plant science.

The journey was shaped by:

  • A clear matrix approach to select the right problem (feasibility, market size, “right to win”)

  • Scientific rigor to overcome skepticism and validate each step

  • Strong multidisciplinary teamwork between technical, academic and business profiles

  • Support from key programs, including HEC Paris’ Creative Destruction Lab – Climate and Twenty First, which provided structure, mentorship, strategic clarity and access to advanced equipment

A deliberate focus on milestones — not dispersion — helped the company stay on a fast yet controlled trajectory.

The first lesson I learned as an entrepreneur is to choose the right partners.
Fabien Koutchekian

What’s Next?

With its Series A, Genomines is scaling operations — starting with large‑scale deployment in South Africa and extended field tests to demonstrate economic parity with mining. The company is expanding its team, opening a fully equipped 600 m² lab, and preparing industrial partnerships for battery‑grade nickel sulfate.

The goal is clear: prove viability at 100 hectares, reach industrial scale by Series B, and deliver on its mission to produce cleaner, cheaper nickel — enough to power millions of electric vehicles by 2030.

Genomines website

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