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Inside Cairo: A Layered City Where Past and Future Intersect

Cairo is more than its history. Bold Thinkers reveals how youth, innovation and clean energy are driving resilience in one of the world’s fastest-growing mega-cities.

38 minutes
Key findings
  • Cairo’s deep historical layers and Nile-shaped geography underpin a resilient mega-city, where formal and informal systems adapt fast to shocks and keep life moving.
  • A young, problem-solving population powers a startup scene, from fintech to social impact, creating scalable solutions for millions of users.
  • Massive solar parks and new cloud and data hubs are turning Egypt—and Cairo in particular—into a rising nexus for clean energy, digital infrastructure and impact investment.

Bold Thinkers is a podcast that amplifies underrepresented voices from the world’s megacities—such as Kinshasa, Mumbai, São Paulo, and Cairo—where sustainability challenges are most acute. It invites today’s and tomorrow’s leaders to rethink sustainability by listening to local perspectives.

Hosted by UN expert and entrepreneur Fatou Ndiaye, the podcast features academics, entrepreneurs, and local leaders driving change on the ground. Each episode explores a different megacity and tackles issues such as energy access, education and jobs, inclusive leadership, women’s empowerment, and new models of value creation—promoting more inclusive, community-driven approaches to sustainable growth.

Supported by Schneider Electric.

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Meet the Author
HEC Paris Sustainability & Organizations Institute

Established in 2009 as a pioneering entity within HEC Paris, the Sustainability & Organizations (S&O) Institute advances a just and sustainable transition. Its mission is to empower leaders and future leaders to shape a new economy that benefits the planet and the social cohesion of our societies.

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